ASTM G105-16
Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests

Standard No.
ASTM G105-16
Release Date
2016
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Status
Replace By
ASTM G105-20
Latest
ASTM G105-20
Scope

5.1 The severity of abrasive wear in any system will depend upon the abrasive particle size, shape and hardness, the magnitude of the stress imposed by the particle, and the frequency of contact of the abrasive particle. In this test method these conditions are standardized to develop a uniform condition of wear which has been referred to as scratching abrasion (1 and 2). Since the test method does not attempt to duplicate all of the process conditions (abrasive size, shape, pressure, impact or corrosive elements), it should not be used to predict the exact resistance of a given material in a specific environment. The value of the test method lies in predicting the ranking of materials in a similar relative order of merit as would occur in an abrasive environment. Volume loss data obtained from test materials whose lives are unknown in a specific abrasive environment may, however, be compared with test data obtained from a material whose life is known in the same environment. The comparison will provide a general indication of the worth of the unknown materials if abrasion is the predominant factor causing deterioration of the materials.

1.1 This test method covers laboratory procedures for determining the resistance of metallic materials to scratching abrasion by means of the wet sand/rubber wheel test. It is the intent of this procedure to provide data that will reproducibly rank materials in their resistance to scratching abrasion under a specified set of conditions.

1.2 Abrasion test results are reported as volume loss in cubic millimetres. Materials of higher abrasion resistance will have a lower volume loss.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ASTM G105-16 Referenced Document

  • ASTM D2000 Standard Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications
  • ASTM D2240 Standard Test Method for Properties of Rubber &8212; Durometer Hardness*2024-04-20 Update
  • ASTM E11 Standard Specification for Wire Cloth and Sieves for Testing Purposes
  • ASTM E122 Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With a Specified Tolerable Error, the Average for Characteristic of a Lot or Process
  • ASTM E177 Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
  • ASTM G40 Standard Terminology Relating to Wear and Erosion
  • SAE J200 Classification System for Rubber Materials

ASTM G105-16 history

  • 2020 ASTM G105-20 Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests
  • 2016 ASTM G105-16 Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests
  • 2002 ASTM G105-02(2007) Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests
  • 2002 ASTM G105-02 Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests
  • 1989 ASTM G105-89(1997)e1 Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests
Standard Test Method for  Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests



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