1.1 The procedures in this test method cover the determination of organic chloride (above 1 µg/g organically-bound chlorine) in crude oils, using either distillation and sodium biphenyl reduction, distillation and microcoulometry, or distillation and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry.
1.2 The procedures in this test method involve the distillation of crude oil test specimens to obtain a naphtha fraction prior to chloride determination. The chloride content of the naphtha fraction of the whole crude oil can thereby be obtained. See Section 6 regarding potential interferences.
1.3 Procedure A covers the determination of organic chloride in the washed naphtha fraction of crude oil by sodium biphenyl reduction followed by potentiometric titration.
1.4 Procedure B covers the determination of organic chloride in the washed naphtha fraction of crude oil by oxidative combustion followed by microcoulometric titration.
1.5 Procedure C covers the determination of organic chloride in the washed naphtha fraction of crude oil by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry.
1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.6.1 The preferred concentration units are micrograms of chloride per gram of sample, though milligrams of chloride per kilogram of sample is commonly used for Procedure C.
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D4929-22 Referenced Document
ASTM D1193 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
ASTM D4057 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D4175 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants*, 2023-07-01 Update
ASTM D4177 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D6299 Standard Practice for Applying Statistical Quality Assurance and Control Charting Techniques to Evaluate Analytical Measurement System Performance*, 2023-07-01 Update
ASTM D6300 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
ASTM D6708 Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material*, 2024-03-01 Update
ASTM D7343 Standard Practice for Optimization, Sample Handling, Calibration, and Validation of X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry Methods for Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants
ASTM D86 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products
ASTM D4929-22 history
2022ASTM D4929-22 Standard Test Method for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2019ASTM D4929-19a Standard Test Method for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2019ASTM D4929-19 Standard Test Method for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2017ASTM D4929-17 Standard Test Method for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2016ASTM D4929-16 Standard Test Method for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2015ASTM D4929-15a Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2015ASTM D4929-15 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2007ASTM D4929-07(2014) Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2007ASTM D4929-07 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
2004ASTM D4929-04 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
1999ASTM D4929-99e1 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil
1999ASTM D4929-99 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oil