International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
Latest
ISO 18227:2014
Scope
This International Standard specifies the procedure for a quantitative determination of major and trace element concentrations in homogeneous solid waste, soil, and soil-like material by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrometry or wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) spectrometry using a calibration with matrix-matched standards.
This International Standard is applicable for the following elements: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Cd, Sn, Sb, Te, I, Cs, Ba, Ta, W, Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, Th, and U. Concentration levels between approximately 0,0001 % and 100 % can be determined depending on the element and the instrument used.
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
method ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories EN 14346:2006, Characterization of waste
— Calculation of dry matter by determination of dry residue or water content EN 15002:2006, Characterization of waste
— Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
NOTE See References [11] and [14] for non-specified terms.
3.1 absorption edge jump of the mass absorption coefficient at a specific wavelength or energy 3.2 absorption of X-rays loss of intensity of X-rays by an isotropic and homogenous material as described by the Bouger-Lambert law 3.3 analytical line specific characteristic X-ray spectral line of the atom or ion of the analyte used for the determination of the analyte content Licensee=University of Alberta/5966844001, User=sharabiani, shahramfs 1
ISO 18227:2014 Referenced Document
ASTM D6052-97 Standard Test Method for Preparation and Elemental Analysis of Liquid Hazardous Waste by Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence
DIN 51418-1:2008 X-ray spectrometry - X-ray emission- and X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) - Part 1: Definitions and basic principles
DIN 51418-2:1996 X-ray spectrometry - X-ray emission- and X-ray fluorescense analysis (XRF) - Part 2: Definitions and basic principles for measurements, calibration and evaluation of results
EN 13656:2002 Characterization of waste - Microwave assisted digestion with hydrofluoric (HF), nitric (HNO3) and hydrochloric (HCI) acid mixture for subsequent determination of elements*, 2024-04-20 Update
EN 13657:2002 Characterization of waste - Digestion for subsequent determination of aqua regia soluble portion of elements*, 2024-04-20 Update
EN 14346:2006 Characterization of waste - Calculation of dry matter by determination of dry residue or water content*, 2024-04-20 Update
EN 15002:2006 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
ISO Guide 32:1997 Calibration in analytical chemistry and use of certified reference materials
ISO Guide 33:2000 Uses of certified reference materials*, 2024-04-20 Update
ISO 18227:2014 history
2014ISO 18227:2014 Soil quality - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence