ASTM B817-08
Standard Specification for Powder Metallurgy (PM) Titanium Alloy Structural Components

Standard No.
ASTM B817-08
Release Date
2008
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Status
 2013-10
Latest
ASTM B817-08
Replace By
B988
Scope

1.1 This specification covers powder metallurgy (PM) structural components fabricated from commercially pure (CP) titanium powder mixed with master alloy powder and elemental powders in appropriate quantity to yield combined material chemical compositions comparable to ingot metallurgy (I/M) alloys Titanium 6A1-4V and Titanium 6A1-6V-2Sn.

1.2 This specification covers the following materials:

1.2.1 Two types depending on alloy composition as detailed in Table 1.

1.2.1.1 Type I is comparable to I/M Ti-6A1-4V.

1.2.1.2 Type II is comparable to I/M Ti-6A1-6V-2Sn.

1.2.2 Two grades of each type that result from the specific titanium powder used are as follows:

1.2.2.1 Grade 1 is made from sponge fines with residual levels of chlorine and sodium.

1.2.2.2 Grade 2 is made from hydride/dehydride (HDH) or other process titanium with significantly lower chlorine and sodium content.

1.2.3 Two classes as a function of density (see Table 2) are as follows:

1.2.3.1 Class A density ratio is 94 % minimum.

1.2.3.2 Class B density ratio is 99 % minimum. (Warning8212;CP titanium powder may be pyrophoric; its use may involve an explosion hazard.)

1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI units given in parentheses are for information only.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given in 1.2.3.2.

TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Requirements

Element
Composition, Weight %A
Grade 1Grade 2
Type I
Type II
Type I
Type II
Aluminum5.50/6.755.0/6.05.50/6.755.0/6.0
Vanadium3.50/4.505.0/6.03.50/4.505.0/6.0
TinN/AB1.5/2.5N/AB1.5/2.5
Iron0.40 max0.35/1.00.40 max0.35/1.0
CopperN/AB0.35/1.0N/AB

ASTM B817-08 Referenced Document

  • ASTM B243 Standard Terminology of Powder Metallurgy
  • ASTM B311 Test Method for Density Determination for Powder Metallurgy (P/M) Materials Containing Less Than Two Percent Porosity
  • ASTM B328 Standard Test Method for Density, Oil Content, and Interconnected Porosity of Sintered Metal Structural Parts and Oil-Impregnated Bearings
  • ASTM E29 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

ASTM B817-08 history

  • 2008 ASTM B817-08 Standard Specification for Powder Metallurgy (PM) Titanium Alloy Structural Components
  • 2003 ASTM B817-03 Standard Specification for Powder Metallurgy (P/M) Titanium Alloy Structural Components
  • 1998 ASTM B817-98 Standard Specification for Powder Metallurgy (P/M) Titanium Alloy Structural Components
Standard Specification for Powder Metallurgy (PM) Titanium Alloy Structural Components



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