ASTM D4328-97
Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines

Standard No.
ASTM D4328-97
Release Date
1997
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Status
Replace By
ASTM D4328-03
Latest
ASTM D4328-18
Scope

1.1 This practice covers the calculation of supersaturation of barium sulfate, strontium sulfate, and calcium sulfate dihydrate (gypsum) in brackish water, seawater, and brines in which barium, strontium, and calcium ions either coexist or exist individually in solution in the presence of sulfate ions.

1.2 This practice is not applicable for calculating calcium sulfate dihydrate supersaturation if the temperatures of saline waters under investigation exceed 95176C. At temperatures above 95176C, hemianhydrate and anhydrite would be major insoluble forms.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ASTM D4328-97 history

  • 2018 ASTM D4328-18 Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines
  • 1970 ASTM D4328-13 Calculation of supersaturation of barium sulfate, strontium sulfate and anhydrous calcium sulfate (gypsum) in brackish water, seawater and brine
  • 2008 ASTM D4328-08(2013) Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate lpar;Gypsumrpar; in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines
  • 2008 ASTM D4328-08 Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines
  • 2003 ASTM D4328-03 Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines
  • 1997 ASTM D4328-97 Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines
  • 1984 ASTM D4328-84(1993)e1 Standard Practice for Calculation of Supersaturation of Barium Sulfate, Strontium Sulfate, and Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) in Brackish Water, Seawater, and Brines



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