1.1 This test method determines the fatigue behavior of polymer matrix composite materials subjected to tensile cyclic loading. The composite material forms are limited to continuous-fiber or discontinuous-fiber reinforced composites for which the elastic properties are specially orthotropic with respect to the test direction. This test method is limited to unnotched test specimens subjected to constant amplitude uniaxial in-plane loading where the loading is defined in terms of a test control parameter.
1.2 This test method presents two procedures where each defines a different test control parameter.
1.2.1 Procedure A—A system in which the test control parameter is the load (stress) and the machine is controlled so that the test specimen is subjected to repetitive constant amplitude load cycles. In this procedure, the test control parameter may be described using either engineering stress or applied load as a constant amplitude fatigue variable.
1.2.2 Procedure B—A system in which the test control parameter is the strain in the loading direction and the machine is controlled so that the test specimen is subjected to repetitive constant amplitude strain cycles. In this procedure, the test control parameter may be described using engineering strain in the loading direction as a constant amplitude fatigue variable.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.
1.3.1 Within the text the inch-pound units are shown in brackets.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D3479/D3479M-19 Referenced Document
ASTM D3039/D3039M Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
ASTM D3878 Standard Terminology Composite Materials
ASTM D5229/D5229M Standard Test Method for Moisture Absorption Properties and Equilibrium Conditioning of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
ASTM D883 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics*, 2024-02-01 Update
ASTM E1012 Standard Practice for Verification of Specimen Alignment Under Tensile Loading
ASTM E122 Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With a Specified Tolerable Error, the Average for Characteristic of a Lot or Process
ASTM E177 Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
ASTM E1823 Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
ASTM E4 Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
ASTM E456 Standard Terminology for Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E467 Standard Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
ASTM E6 Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM E739 Standard Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linearized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (949;-N) Fatigue Data
ASTM E83 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer
ASTM D3479/D3479M-19 history
2023ASTM D3479/D3479M-19(2023) Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
2019ASTM D3479/D3479M-19 Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
2012ASTM D3479/D3479M-12 Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
1996ASTM D3479/D3479M-96(2007) Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
1996ASTM D3479/D3479M-96(2002)e1 Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
1996ASTM D3479/D3479M-96 Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials