This technical report gives general guidance on the subject of voltage-sourced converters used for transmission of power by high voltage direct current (HVDC). It describes converters that are not only voltage-sourced (containing a capacitive energy storage medium and where the polarity of d.c. voltage remains fixed) but also self-commutated, using semiconductor devices which can both be turned on and turned off by control action. The scope includes 2-level and 3-level converters with pulse-width modulation (PWM), along with multi-level converters, modular multi-level converters and cascaded two-level converters, but excludes 2- level and 3-level converters operated without PWM, in square-wave output mode. HVDC power transmission using voltage sourced converters is known as "VSC transmission". The various types of circuit that can be used for VSC transmission are described in the report, along with their principal operational characteristics and typical applications. The overall aim is to provide a guide for purchasers to assist with the task of specifying a VSC transmission scheme. Line-commutated and current-sourced converters are specifically excluded from this report.
IEC TR 62543:2017 Referenced Document
IEC 61975:2010 High-voltage direct current (HVDC) installations - System tests
IEC 62501:2009 Voltage sourced converter (VSC) valves for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission - Electrical testing
IEC 62747:2014 Terminology for voltage-sourced converters (VSC) for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems
IEC 62751-1:2014 Determination of power losses in voltage sourced converter (VSC) valves for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 62751-2:2014 Determination of power losses in voltage sourced converter (VSC) valves for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems - Part 2: Modular multilevel converters
IEC TR 62543:2017 history
0000 IEC/TR 62543:2022 RLV
2017IEC TR 62543:2011/AMD2:2017 High-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission using voltage sourced converters (VSC)
2017IEC TR 62543:2017 High-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission using voltage sourced converters (VSC)
2013IEC TR 62543:2011/AMD1:2013 Amendment 1 - High-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission using voltage sourced converters (VSC)
2013IEC TR 62543:2013 High-voltage direct current (HVDC) POWER transmission using voltage sourced converters (VSC)
2011IEC TR 62543:2011 High-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission using voltage sourced converters (VSC)