International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
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ISO 17892-4:2016
Scope
This part of ISO 17892 specifies a method of determining the particle size distribution of soils.
This part of ISO 17892 is applicable to the laboratory determination of the particle size distribution of a soil test specimen by sieving, or sedimentation, or a combination of both within the scope of geotechnical investigations.
The particle size distribution is one of the most important physical characteristics of soil. Classification of soils is mainly based on the particle size distribution. Many geotechnical and geohydrological properties of soil are related to the particle size distribution.
The particle size distribution provides a description of soil based on a subdivision in discrete classes of particle sizes. The size of each class can be determined by sieving and/or sedimentation. Coarse soils are usually tested by sieving, but fine and mixed soils are usually tested by a combination of sieving and sedimentation, depending on the composition of the soil.
The sieving method described is applicable to all non-cemented soils with particle sizes less than 125 mm. Two sedimentation methods are described: the hydrometer method and the pipette method.
NOTE This part of ISO 17892 fulfils the requirements of the particle size distribution testing in accordance with EN 1997-2.
ISO 17892-4:2016 Referenced Document
EN 1997-1:2004 Eurocode 7 - Geotechnical design - Part 1: General rules*, 2024-04-20 Update
EN 1997-2:2007 Eurocode 7 - Geotechnical design - Part 2: Ground investigation and testing
ISO 14688-1:2002 Geotechnical engineering - Identification and classification of soil - Part 1: Identification and description
ISO 17892-1:2014 Geotechnical investigation and testing - Laboratory testing of soil - Part 1: Determination of water content
ISO 17892-3:2015 Geotechnical investigation and testing - Laboratory testing of soil - Part 3: Determination of particle density
ISO 3310-1:2016 Test sieves - Technical requirements and testing - Part 1: Test sieves of metal wire cloth
ISO 3310-2:2013 Test sieves.Technical requirements and testing.Part 2: Test sieves of perforated metal plate
ISO 4788:2005 Laboratory glassware - Graduated measuring cylinders
ISO 17892-4:2016 history
2016ISO 17892-4:2016 Geotechnical investigation and testing - Laboratory testing of soil - Part 4: Determination of particle size distribution