ISO 15156-3:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys
This part of ISO 15156 gives requirements and recommendations for the selection and qualification of CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys for service in equipment used in oil and natural gas production and natural gas treatment plants in H2S-containing environments whose failure can pose a risk to the health and safety of the public and personnel or to the environment. It can be applied to help avoid costly corrosion damage to the equipment itself. It supplements, but does not replace, the materials requirements of the appropriate design codes, standards, or regulations.
This part of ISO 15156 addresses the resistance of these materials to damage that can be caused by sulfide stress-cracking (SSC), stress-corrosion cracking (SCC), and galvanically induced hydrogen stress cracking (GHSC).
This part of ISO 15156 is concerned only with cracking. Loss of material by general (mass loss) or localized corrosion is not addressed.
Table 1 provides a non-exhaustive list of equipment to which this part of ISO 15156 is applicable, including permitted exclusions.
This part of ISO 15156 applies to the qualification and selection of materials for equipment designed and constructed using load controlled design methods. For design utilizing strain-based design methods, This part of ISO 15156 is not necessarily suitable for application to equipment used in refining or downstream processes and equipment.
1 Table 1
— List of equipment following equipment Permitted exclusions Drilling, well construction, and well-servicing equipment Equipment exposed only to drilling fluids of controlled compositiona Drill bits Blowout-preventer (BOP) shear bladesb Drilling riser systems Work strings Wireline and wireline equipmentc Surface and intermediate casing Sucker rod pumps and sucker rodsd Wells including subsurface equipment, gas lift equipment, wellheads, and christmas trees Electric submersible pumps Other artificial lift equipment Slips Flow-lines, gathering lines, field facilities, and field processing plants Crude oil storage and handling facilities operating at a total absolute pressure below 0,45 MPa (65 psi) Water-handling equipment Water-handling facilities operating at a total absolute pressure below 0,45 MPa (65 psi) Water injection and water disposal equipment Natural gas treatment plants
— Transportation pipelines for liquids, gases, and multi-phase fluids Lines handling gas prepared for general commercial and domestic use For all equipment above Components loaded only in compression a See ISO 15156-2:2015, A.2.3.2.3 for more information.
b See ISO 15156-2:2015, A.2.3.2.1 for more information.
c Wireline lubricators and lubricator connecting devices are not permitted exclusions.
d For sucker rod pumps and sucker rods, reference can be made to NACE MR0176.
ISO 15156-3:2015 Referenced Document
ASTM A182/A182M-15 Standard Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High-Temperature Service*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM A213/A213M-15 Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM A276-13 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM A351/A351M-14 Standard Specification for Castings, Austenitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM A743/A743M-13 Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for General Application*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM A744/A744M-13 Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for Severe Service*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM A747/A747M-12 Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Stainless, Precipitation Hardening*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM E18-15 Standard Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
ASTM E29-13 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM E384-11 Standard Test Method for Knoop and Vickers Hardness of Materials*, 2024-04-20 Update
ASTM E562-11 Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic Manual Point Count*, 2024-04-20 Update
ISO 6507-1:2005 Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1: Test method
ISO 6508-1:2015 Metallic materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 1: Test method
2020ISO 15156-3:2020 Petroleum and natural gas industries — Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production — Part 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low-alloy steels, and the use of cast irons
2015ISO 15156-3:2015/Cor 1:2016 Petroleum and natural gas industries — Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production — Part 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low-alloy steels, and the use of cast irons
2015ISO 15156-3:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys
2009ISO 15156-3:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H<(Index)2>S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys
2005ISO 15156-3:2003/Cor 2:2005 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H<(Index)2>S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys; Technical Corrigendum 2
2005ISO 15156-3:2003/Cor 1:2005 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys; Technical Corrigendum 1
2003ISO 15156-3:2003 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H<(Index)2>S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys