ASTM D4886-10(2016)
Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sand Paper/Sliding Block Method)

Standard No.

ASTM D4886-10(2016)

Release Date

2010

Published By

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

Status

Be replaced

Replace By

ASTM D4886-18

Latest

ASTM D4886-23

Scope

5.1 This test method may be used for acceptance testing of commercial shipments of geotextiles, but caution is advised since information on the precision of the test is lacking. Comparative testing as directed in 5.1.1 may be advisable.

5.1.1 In case of a dispute arising from differences in reported test results when using this test method, the purchaser and the supplier should conduct comparative tests to determine if there is a statistical bias between their laboratories. Competent statistical assistance is recommended for the investigation of bias. As a minimum, the two parties should take a group of test specimens that are as homogeneous as possible and that are from a lot of material of the type in question. The test specimens should then be randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. The average results from the two laboratories should be compared using Student's t-test for unpaired data and an acceptable probability level chosen by the two parties before the testing is begun. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected or the purchaser and the supplier must agree to interpret future test results in light of the known bias.

5.2 The resistance of abrasion is also greatly affected by the conditions of the tests, such as the nature of abradant, variable action of the abradant over the area of specimen abraded, the tension of the specimen, the pressure between the specimen and abradant, and the dimensional changes in the specimens.

5.3 The resistance of geotextile materials to abrasion as measured on a testing machine in the laboratory is generally only one of several factors contributing to performance or durability as experienced in the actual use of the material. While “abrasion resistance” and“ durability” are frequently related, the relationship varies with different end uses, and different factors may be necessary in any calculation of predicted durability from specific abrasion data. Laboratory tests may be reliable as an indication of relative end-use performance in cases where the difference in abrasion resistance of various materials is large, but they should not be relied upon for prediction of actual in-situation life in specific end uses unless there are data showing the specific relationship between laboratory abrasion tests and actual in-situation life in the intended end-use.

5.4 These general observations apply to all types of fabrics, including woven, nonwoven, and knit fabrics.

5.5 If there is a disagreement arising from differences in values reported by the purchaser and the seller when using this test method for acceptance testing, the statistical bias, if any, between the laboratory of the purchaser and the laboratory of the seller should be determined with each comparison being based on testing specimens randomly drawn from one sampling unit of material of the type being evaluated.

1.1 This test method covers the determination of resistance of geotextiles to abrasion using an abrasion tester. This test method at this point has only been evaluated for geotextiles—not geomembranes, grids, etc. Therefore, the test met......

ASTM D4886-10(2016) Referenced Document

• ASTM D123 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
• ASTM D1776 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
• ASTM D4354 Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics for Testing
• ASTM D4439 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
• ASTM D5035 Standard Test Method for Breaking Force and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Strip Method)

ASTM D4886-10(2016) history

• 2023 ASTM D4886-23 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sandpaper/Sliding Block Method)
• 2018 ASTM D4886-18 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sandpaper/Sliding Block Method)
• 2010 ASTM D4886-10(2016) Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sand Paper/Sliding Block Method)
• 2010 ASTM D4886-10 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sand Paper/Sliding Block Method)
• 1988 ASTM D4886-88(2002) Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sand Paper/Sliding Block Method)
• 1988 ASTM D4886-88(1995)e1 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Geotextiles (Sand Paper/Sliding Block Method)