ASTM D3134-15
Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances

Standard No.
ASTM D3134-15
Release Date
2015
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Status
Replace By
ASTM D3134-15(2019)
Latest
ASTM D3134-15(2019)
Scope

5.1 Color specifications are centered around exact positions in color space. Correspondingly, gloss specifications are centered around an exact position on the gloss scale. Because it is difficult to achieve these exact positions repeatedly, it is necessary to specify tolerances that are acceptable to both the buyer and the seller. This practice details the procedure for accomplishing this goal.

1.1 This practice describes a procedure for establishing tolerances and evaluating the color and gloss of specimens with respect to specified standards. This practice is appropriate for nonfluorescent opaque specimens.

1.2 This practice does not indicate the extent of tolerances, but gives guidance on how they can be set. For product specification, the tolerances between specimens and the specified standard should be agreed upon between the purchaser and the seller.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ASTM D3134-15 Referenced Document

  • ASTM D1535 Standard Practice for Specifying Color by the Munsell System
  • ASTM D1729 Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
  • ASTM D2244 Standard Test Method for Calculation of Color Differences From Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
  • ASTM D3964 Standard Practice for Selection of Coating Specimens for Appearance Measurements
  • ASTM D4449 Standard Test Method for Visual Evaluation of Gloss Differences Between Surfaces of Similar Appearance
  • ASTM D523 Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss
  • ASTM D5531 Standard Guide for Preparation, Maintenance, and Distribution of Physical Product Standards for Color and Geometric Appearance of Coatings
  • ASTM E1164 Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrophotometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation
  • ASTM E1331 Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry
  • ASTM E1345 Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements
  • ASTM E1349 Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional Geometry
  • ASTM E1360 Standard Practice for Specifying Color by Using the Optical Society of America Uniform Color Scales System
  • ASTM E1499 Standard Guide for Selection, Evaluation, and Training of Observers
  • ASTM E1541 Standard Practice for Specifying and Matching Color Using the Colorcurve System
  • ASTM E284 Standard Terminology of Appearance
  • ASTM E308 Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System
  • ASTM E312 Standard Practice for Description and Selection of Conditions for Photographing Specimens
  • ASTM E805 Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials
  • ISO 15930 Graphic technology - Prepress digital data exchange using PDF - Part 9: Complete exchange of printing data (PDF/X-6) and partial exchange of printing data with external profile reference (PDF/X-6p and PDF/X-6n) using PDF 2.0

ASTM D3134-15 history

  • 2019 ASTM D3134-15(2019) Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
  • 2015 ASTM D3134-15 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
  • 1997 ASTM D3134-97(2008)e1 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
  • 1997 ASTM D3134-97(2003) Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
  • 1997 ASTM D3134-97 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances



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