The scope of this document is to define a test method for performing the Compression Stress Relaxation (CSR) Test with the Automotive Standard (ASD) CSR Jig using the appropriate test fixtures, configurations and procedures. This standard defines the equipment needed, guidelines for running the test, and the format for generating the results and analyzing the data. This document describes test procedures and conditions for determining the loss in counter-force of a 12.7 mm (0.500 in) diameter button compressed in an ASD CSR Jig at a constant deformation, measured at room temperature at periodic intervals, after exposure to elevated temperatures and/or fluids. It is designed for testing of vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic elastomers with an instantaneous Type A Hardness from 45 to 90 (ASTM D2240). Samples are molded and cured in accordance with ASTM D3182. This document is specific to the use of the ASD CSR jig, a required apparatus list, a specific test method including a quality check for the total system. This document was developed based on testing new and aged specimens. This method can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This method does not propose to address all the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of user of this method to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
SAE J2979-2012 Referenced Document
ASTM D1349-09 Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures for Testing*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D1418-10 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D1566-11 Standard Terminology Relating to Rubber*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D2240-05 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property8212;Durometer Hardness*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D3182-07 Standard Practice for Rubber-Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D3183-10 Standard Practice for Rubberx2014;Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D3767-03 Standard Practice for Rubber-Measurement of Dimensions*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D395-03 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property8212;Compression Set*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D4483-05 Standard Practice for Evaluating Precision for Test Method Standards in the Rubber and Carbon Black Manufacturing Industries*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D4678-11 Standard Practice for RubberPreparation, Testing, Acceptance, Documentation, and Use of Reference Materials*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D471-12 Standard Test Method for Rubber Propertymdash;Effect of Liquids*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D572-04 Standard Test Method for Rubber-Deterioration by Heat and Oxygen*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D573-04 Standard Test Method for Rubber8212;Deterioration in an Air Oven*, 2024-04-19 Update
ASTM D6147-97 Test Method for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomer-Determination of Force Decay (Stress Relaxation) in Compression
ASTM D892-11 Standard Test Method for Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils*, 2024-04-19 Update
SAE J2979-2012 history
2012SAE J2979-2012 Test Method for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomer Determination of Compressive Stress Relaxation (CSR) Response