This International Standard is applicable to X-ray systems designed for screening people to
detect if they are carrying objects that could be used for criminal purposes, e.g., terrorist use,
drug smuggling and theft. These objects include weapons, explosives, chemical and biological
agents and other concealed items.
Three types of X-ray screening systems are currently in use. These are backscatter systems,
transmission systems and combination backscatter/transmission systems. With backscatter
systems the X-rays are used to detect objects hidden under or within the person’s clothing.
With transmission systems objects swallowed or hidden in body cavities may be detected.
Combined devices can be used to get both pieces of information simultaneously.
The object of this standard is to lay down standard requirements and also to specify general
characteristics, general test procedures, radiation characteristics, electrical characteristics,
environmental influences, mechanical characteristics, safety requirements and to provide
examples of acceptable methods in terms of dose to the whole or part of the body for each
screening procedure and the time taken for each screening procedure.
In particular the standard addresses the design requirements as they relate to the radiation
protection of the people being screened, people who are in the vicinity of the equipment and
the operators. The standard does not address the performance requirements for the quality of
the object detection.
IEC 62463:2010 Referenced Document
IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measuring techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test*, 2020-09-08 Update
IEC 61000-4-4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques — Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test*, 2012-04-30 Update
IEC 61000-4-5 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test*, 2024-04-19 Update
IEC 61000-4-6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques — Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields*, 2023-06-06 Update
IEC 61187 Electrical and electronic measuring equipment; documentation
IEC 61508 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems – ALL PARTS together with a Commented version (see Functional Saf
ISO 4037-1:1996 X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy - Part 1: Radiation characteristics production methods
IEC 62463:2010 history
2010IEC 62463:2010 Radiation protection instrumentation - X-ray systems for the screening of persons for security and the carrying of the illicit items