ASTM D1720-03(2008)
Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions

Standard No.
ASTM D1720-03(2008)
Release Date
2003
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Status
Replace By
ASTM D1720-03(2012)
Latest
ASTM D1720-03(2012)
Scope

By use of standard or reference grade materials for any two of the three components, namely, oxygenated solvent, diluent, or cellulose nitrate, the effect of different batches or different types of the third component can be determined.

This test method is applicable for the determination of the following:

The dilution ratio of toluene as the standard diluent to an oxygenated solvent under test, using as the solute standard cellulose nitrate as defined in 5.2.

The dilution ratio of a hydrocarbon diluent under test to n-butyl acetate as the standard solvent, using as a solute standard cellulose nitrate as defined in 5.2.

The dilution ratio of toluene, as the standard diluent, to n-butyl acetate as the standard solvent, using as the solute cellulose nitrate of varying solubility characteristics.

The information developed through this test may be useful in the formulation of cellulose-based lacquers and adhesives.

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the volume ratio of hydrocarbon diluent to active solvent required to cause persistent heterogeneity (precipitation) in a solution of cellulose nitrate.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off to the nearest unit in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E 29.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see Section 6.

1.5 For hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheet.

ASTM D1720-03(2008) Referenced Document

  • ASTM D301 Standard Test Methods for Soluble Cellulose Nitrate
  • ASTM D4615 Standard Specification for n-Butyl Acetate (All Grades)
  • ASTM D841 Standard Specification for Nitration Grade Toluene
  • ASTM E29 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

ASTM D1720-03(2008) history

  • 2003 ASTM D1720-03(2012) Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions
  • 2003 ASTM D1720-03(2008) Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions
  • 2003 ASTM D1720-03 Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions
  • 1996 ASTM D1720-96(2000) Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions
  • 2000 ASTM D1720-96 Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions
Standard Test Method for Dilution Ratio of Active Solvents in Cellulose Nitrate Solutions



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