IEC 60601-1:1988, Clause 1, applies, except as follows:
Amendment (add at the end of 1.1):
This International Standard includes requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of
humidification systems, as defined in 3.6. This International Standard also includes requirements for
individual devices specified for use in humidification systems such as heated breathing tubes (heated-wire
breathing tubes) and devices intended to control these heated breathing tubes (heated breathing tube
controllers). ISO 5367 specifies other safety and performance requirements for breathing tubes.
NOTE Heated breathing tubes are medical electrical equipment and are subject to the requirements of
IEC 60601-1.
* This International Standard also includes requirements for active HME (heat and moisture exchanger)
devices, which actively add heat and moisture to increase the humidity level of the gas delivered from the
HME to the patient. This International Standard is not applicable to passive HMEs, which return a portion of
the patient's expired moisture and heat to the respiratory tract during inspiration without adding heat and
moisture. ISO 9360-1 and ISO 9360-2 specify safety and performance requirements for passive HMEs and
describe methods for testing performance.
Respiratory tract humidifiers can be gas-powered, electrically-powered, or both. However, this International
Standard has been prepared as a Particular Standard based on IEC 60601-1, which gives general
requirements for all aspects of safety, not only electrical safety, and many of the requirements are therefore
applicable to humidifiers not powered by electricity. Where this International Standard specifies that a
Clause of IEC 60601-1 applies, it means that the Clause applies only if the requirement is relevant to the
humidification system under consideration.
This International Standard is not applicable to devices commonly referred to as "room humidifiers" or
humidifiers used in heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, or humidifiers incorporated into infant
incubators.
This International Standard is not applicable to nebulizers used for the delivery of drugs to patients.
In the planning and design of products within the scope of this International Standard, it is advisable to give
due consideration to the environmental impact from the product during its life cycle. Environmental aspects
are addressed in Annex GG.
NOTE Additional aspects of environmental impact are addressed in ISO 14971.
ISO 8185:2007 Referenced Document
IEC 60079-4:1975 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 4 : Method of test for ignition temperature
IEC 60601-1-2:2001 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for safety; Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility; Requirements and tests
IEC 60601-1-6:2004 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-6: General requirements for safety - Collateral standard: Usability
IEC 60601-1-8:2003 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-8: General requirements for safety - Collateral standard: General requirements, tests and guidance for alarm systems in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems
IEC 60601-1:1988 Medical electrical equipment; part 1: general requirements for safety
IEC 60601-2-19:1990 Medical electrical equipment; part 2: particular requirements for safety of baby incubators
ISO 10524-1:2006 Pressure regulators for use with medical gases - Part 1: Pressure regulators and pressure regulators with flow-metering devices
ISO 3744:1994 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
ISO 4135:2001 Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment - Vocabulary
ISO 5356-1:2004 Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment - Conical connectors - Part 1: Cones and sockets
ISO 5367:2000 Breathing tubes intended for use with anaesthetic apparatus and ventilators
ISO 7396-1:2002 Medical gas pipeline systems - Part 1: Pipelines for compressed medical gases and vacuum
ISO 9360-1:2000 Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment - Heat and moisture exchangers (HMEs) for humidifying respired gases in humans - Part 1: HMEs for use with minimum tidal volumes of 250 ml
ISO 9360-2:2001 Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment - Heat and moisture exchangers (HMEs) for humidifying respired gases in humans - Part 2: HMEs for use with tracheostomized patients having minimum tidal volumes of 250 ml
ISO 8185:2007 history
2007ISO 8185:2007/Amd 1:2008 Respiratory tract humidifiers for medical use — Particular requirements for respiratory humidification systems
2007ISO 8185:2007 Respiratory tract humidifiers for medical use - Particular requirements for respiratory humidification systems
2001ISO 8185:1997/Cor 1:2001 Humidifiers for medical use - General requirements for humidification systems; Technical Corrigendum 1
1997ISO 8185:1997 Humidifiers for medical use - General requirements for humidification systems
1988ISO 8185:1988 Humidifiers for medical use; safety requirements