This European Standard specifies the basic design requirements for the selection of a gas explosion venting protective system.This European Standard,EN 14797 and EN14460 form a series of three standards which are used together.
NOTE 1 These three standards together repressent the concept the concept pf gas explosion venting.
NOTE 2 To avoid transfer of explosions to other communicating equipment one should also consider applying prEN 15089.
This European Standard is applicable to:
- vent sizing to protect against the internsl pressure effects of a gas explosion;
- flame and pressure effects outside the enclosure;
- recoil forces;
- influence of vent ducts;
- influence of initialtemperature and pressure.
This European Standard does not provide design and application rules against effects generated by detonation reactions or runaway exothermic reactions including decomposition in the gas phase.
This European Standard is not applicable to:
- fire risks arising either from materials processed,used or released by the equipment or frommaterials that make up equipment and buildings;
- design,construction and testing of explosion venting devices,which are used to achieve explosion venting﹤up 1﹚﹥;
- protection against overpressures caused bu events such as overfilling,overpressurisation,fire engulfment,overheatingetc.
NOTE 3 Protection by venting against dust and hybrid explosions is specified in EN 14491.
DIN EN 14994:2007 Referenced Document
EN 1127-1:1997 Explosive Atmospheres - Explosion Prevention and Protection - Part 1: Basic Concepts and Methodology
EN 13237:2003 Potentially explosive atmospheres - Terms and definitions for equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres
EN 13673-1 Determination of the maximum explosion pressure and the maximum rate of pressure rise of gases and vapours - Part 1: Determination of the maximum explosion pressure
EN 13673-2 Determination of maximum explosion pressure and the maximum rate of pressure rise of gases and vapours - Part 2: Determination of the maximum rate of explosion pressure rise
EN 14797:2006 Explosion venting devices*, 2024-04-18 Update
DIN EN 14994:2007 history
2007DIN EN 14994:2007-05 Gas explosion venting protective systems; German version EN 14994:2007
2007DIN EN 14994:2007 Gas explosion venting protective systems English version of DIN EN 14994:2007-05