1.1 This test method covers the laboratory determination of the mass per unit area of a sample of a geosynthetic clay liner (GCL). The test method is also applicable to a multicomponent GCL. The dry mass of the clay can be found by simply subtracting the manufacturer’s reported nominal mass of the geosynthetic component(s) from the total mass of the dry GCL. The moisture content of the GCL can also be determined by subtracting the initial total mass of the GCL from the total mass of the dry GCL.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Section 8 for specific precautionary statements.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D5993-18(2022) Referenced Document
ASTM D123 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles*, 2023-09-14 Update
ASTM D4439 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics*, 2024-02-01 Update
ASTM D4643 Standard Test Method for Determination of Water Content of Soil and Rock by Microwave Oven Heating
ASTM D4753 Standard Specification for Evaluating, Selecting, and Specifying Balances and Scales for Use in Soil, Rock, and Construction Materials Testing
ASTM E145 Standard Specification for Gravity-Convection And Forced-Ventilation Ovens
ASTM E691 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D5993-18(2022) history
2022ASTM D5993-18(2022) Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geosynthetic Clay Liners
2018ASTM D5993-18 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geosynthetic Clay Liners
2014ASTM D5993-14 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass Per Unit of Geosynthetic Clay Liners
1999ASTM D5993-99(2009) Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass Per Unit of Geosynthetic Clay Liners
1999ASTM D5993-99(2004) Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass Per Unit of Geosynthetic Clay Liners
1999ASTM D5993-99 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass Per Unit of Geosynthetic Clay Liners