ASTM D1683/D1683M-22
Standard Test Method for Failure in Sewn Seams of Woven Fabrics

Standard No.
ASTM D1683/D1683M-22
Release Date
2022
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
Latest
ASTM D1683/D1683M-22
Scope
1.1 This test method measures the sewn seam strength in woven fabrics by applying a force perpendicular to the sewn seams. 1.1.1 The axis perpendicular to the sewn seam can represent either the warp yarn axis or filling yarn axis, the same axis tested when using grab Test Method D5034. 1.1.1.1 This test method is applicable to sewn seams obtained from a previously sewn article or seams sewn with fabric samples using one of two specific seam assemblies as shown in Table 1. 1.2 This test method is used when the maximum breaking force measurement to rupture of a woven fabric sewn seam is required. 1.2.1 This test method is used when the seam efficiency measurement of a woven fabric sewn seam is required. 1.2.2 This test method is used to identify the sewn seam strength threshold at which the failure of the stitching occurs, without damage to the fabric, so that the textile product can be repaired. 1.2.3 This test method is used to identify the force at which seam strength results in slippage and displacement of warp yarns, filling yarns, or any combination of these yarns. 1.3 This test method does not predict actual wear performance of a seam. 1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the 1 This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.54 on Subassemblies. Current edition approved April 1, 2022. Published April 2022. Originally approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as D1683–17 (2018). DOI: 10.1520/D1683_D1683M-22. Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 1 responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D1683/D1683M-22 Referenced Document

  • ASTM D123 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles*2023-09-14 Update
  • ASTM D1776 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
  • ASTM D5034 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
  • ASTM D6193 Standard Practice for Stitches and Seams
  • ASTM D76 Standard Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for Textiles
  • ASTM D7722 Standard Terminology Relating to Assembly of Textile Structures
  • ASTM E177 Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
  • ASTM E691 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

ASTM D1683/D1683M-22 history

Standard Test Method for Failure in Sewn Seams of Woven Fabrics



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