1.1 This test method covers procedures for petrographic examination and chemical analysis of samples of masonry mortars. Based upon such examination and analysis, proportions of components in masonry mortars can be determined. NOTE 1—This method is also applicable to hydraulic cement-based stucco and plaster. Some historic mortars may contain non-resolvable constituents that may interfere. However, significant information may be obtained by petrographic examinations.
1.2 Interpretations and calculations of chemical results are dependent upon results of the petrographic examination. The use of the chemical results alone is contrary to the requirements of this test method.
1.3 Procedures for sampling, petrographic examination, chemical analysis, and calculations of component proportions are given in the following sections: Section Sampling 7 Petrographic examination 8 Chemical analysis 9 Mortar proportion calculations 10 Report 11
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.5 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM C1324-20a Referenced Document
ASTM C1084 Standard Test Method for Portland-Cement Content of Hardened Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C114 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement*, 2023-10-01 Update
ASTM C1180 Standard Terminology of Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry*, 2022-08-01 Update
ASTM C125 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates*, 2021-10-01 Update
ASTM C144 Standard Specification for Aggregate for Masonry Mortar
ASTM C270 Standard Specification for Mortar For Unit Masonry
ASTM C295/C295M Standard Guide for Petrographic Examination of Aggregates for Concrete
ASTM C457/C457M Standard Test Method for Microscopical Determination of Parameters of the Air-Void System in Hardened Concrete*, 2024-01-24 Update
ASTM C823/C823M Standard Practice for Examination and Sampling of Hardened Concrete in Constructions*, 2024-04-22 Update
ASTM C856/C856M Standard Practice for Petrographic Examination of Hardened Concrete
ASTM C926 Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
ASTM D1193 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
ASTM C1324-20a history
2020ASTM C1324-20a Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2020ASTM C1324-20 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2015ASTM C1324-15 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2010ASTM C1324-10 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2005ASTM C1324-05 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2004ASTM C1324-04 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2003ASTM C1324-03 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2002ASTM C1324-02a Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
2002ASTM C1324-02 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar
1996ASTM C1324-96 Standard Test Method for Examination and Analysis of Hardened Masonry Mortar