ISO 11929-4:2022
Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the coverage interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation — Fundamentals and application — Part 4: Gui

Standard No.
ISO 11929-4:2022
Release Date
2022
Published By
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
Latest
ISO 11929-4:2022
Scope
This document specifies a procedure, in the field of ionizing radiation metrology, for the calculation of the “decision threshold”, the “detection limit” and the “limits of the coverage interval” for a non-negative ionizing radiation measurand when counting measurements with preselection of time or counts are carried out. The measurand results from a gross count rate and a background count rate as well as from further quantities on the basis of a model of the evaluation. In particular, the measurand can be the net count rate as the difference of the gross count rate and the background count rate, or the net activity of a sample. It can also be influenced by calibration of the measuring system, by sample treatment and by other factors. applications on the basis of the ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008/Suppl.1 in ISO 11929-2, applications to unfolding methods in ISO 11929-3, and guidance to the application in ISO 11929-4. radiation metrology. It is restricted to applications for which the uncertainties can be evaluated on the basis of the ISO/IEC Guide 98-3 (JCGM 2008). In ISO 11929-1:2019, Annex A the special case of repeated counting measurements with random influences and in ISO 11929-1:2019, Annex B, measurements with linear analogous ratemeters are covered. ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008/Suppl.1. ISO 11929-2 also presents some explanatory notes regarding general aspects of counting measurements and Bayesian statistics in measurements. spectrometric multi-channel measurements if evaluated by unfolding methods, in particular, alpha- and gamma-spectrometric measurements. Further, it provides some advice how to deal with correlations and covariances. procedure and then presenting a wide range of numerical examples. The examples cover elementary applications according to ISO 11929-1 and ISO 11929-2. 1 of the evaluation is involved. Further practical examples can be found in other International Standards, for example, see References [1 to 20]. NOTE A code system, named UncertRadio, is available allowing for calculations according to ISO 11929-1 www​ .thuenen​ .de/​ en/​ fi/​ fields​ -of​ -activity/​ marine​ -environment/​ coordination​ -centre​ -of​ -radioactivity/​ uncertradio/​ . The download contains a setup installation file that copies all files and folders into a folder specified by the user. After installation one has to add information to the PATH of Windows as indicated by a pop-up window during installation. English language can be chosen and extensive “help” information is available. Another tool is the package ‘metRology’[44] which is available for programming in R. It contains the two R functions ‘uncert’ and ‘uncertMC’ which perform the GUM-conform uncertainty propagation, either analytically or by the Monte Carlo method, respectively. Covariances/correlations of input quantities are included. Applying these two functions within iterations for decision threshold and the detection limit calculations simplifies the programming effort significantly. It is also possible to implement this document in a spreadsheet containing a Monte Carlo add-in or into other commercial mathematics software.

ISO 11929-4:2022 Referenced Document

  • ISO 11929-1 Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the coverage interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation — Fundamentals and application — Part 1: Ele
  • ISO 11929-2 Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the coverage interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation — Fundamentals and application — Part 2: Adv
  • ISO 3534-1 Statistics — Vocabulary and symbols — Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability
  • ISO 80000-1 Quantities and units - Part 1: General*2022-12-06 Update
  • ISO/IEC Guide 98-3 Uncertainty of measurement - Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995). Extension to any number of output quantities
  • ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008/Suppl.1 Uncertainty of measurement - Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995). Propagation of distributions using a Monte Carlo method
  • ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008/Suppl.2 Uncertainty of measurement - Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995). Extension to any number of output quantities
  • ISO/IEC Guide 99 

ISO 11929-4:2022 history

  • 2022 ISO 11929-4:2022 Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the coverage interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation — Fundamentals and application — Part 4: Gui
  • 2020 ISO 11929-4:2020 Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the coverage interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation — Fundamentals and application — Part 4: Gui
  • 2001 ISO 11929-4:2001 Determination of the detection limit and decision threshold for ionizing radiation measurements - Part 4: Fundamentals and application to measurements by use of linear-scale analogue ratemeters, without the influence of sample treatment
Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the coverage interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation — Fundamentals and application — Part 4: Gui



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