This document specifies test methods for evaluating local reactions after implantation of biomaterials used in medical devices. This document applies to the following materials: --- solid and non-solid materials, such as porous materials, liquids, gels, pastes and granular materials, --- non-absorbent materials, and --- degradable and/or absorbable solid or non-solid materials. This document is also applicable to the evaluation of local tissue responses to medical devices intended to be used clinically on locally damaged surfaces or internally damaged surfaces. Note 1: The test samples are implanted into animals of appropriate species and parts to evaluate the biological safety of the material, the purpose of which is to characterize the process and evolution of the tissue response after implantation of the medical device/biological material, including the final tissue integration of the material or Absorption/degradation, especially for degradable/absorbable materials, to determine the degradation characteristics of the material and the resulting tissue response. Local reactions are evaluated by comparing the tissue reactions produced by the test sample with reference materials used in medical devices with established clinical acceptability and biocompatibility. This document does not apply to implantation tests intended to evaluate or determine the performance of the test specimen with respect to mechanical or functional loading. This document does not address systemic toxicity, carcinogenicity, teratogenicity or mutagenicity. Note 2: Long-term implantation studies used to evaluate local biological responses may provide some information on systemic toxicity, carcinogenicity, teratogenicity or mutagenicity. Systemic toxicity studies by implantation may meet the requirements of this document. When conducting joint studies to evaluate local and systemic reactions, the requirements of both documents must be met.
GB/T 16886.6-2022 Referenced Document
ISO 10993-1 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
ISO 10993-2 Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 2: Animal welfare requirements*, 2022-11-03 Update
ISO 10993-4 Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 4: Selection of tests for interactions with blood — Amendment 1
GB/T 16886.6-2022 history
2022GB/T 16886.6-2022 Biological evaluation of medical devices—Part 6:Tests for local effects after implantation
2015GB/T 16886.6-2015 Biological evaluation of medical devices.Part 6:Tests for local effects after implantation
1997GB/T 16886.6-1997 Biological evaluation of medical devices--Part 6: Tests for local effects after implantation