This document describes a method for evaluating the hardness of wax by measuring the depth of penetration of a standard needle into a wax specimen. This document is applicable to petroleum waxes with a penetration value not greater than 2501/10mm. It can also be used to determine Fischer-Tropsch wax, synthetic wax and biological wax, etc. However, this document does not give the precision of measuring synthetic wax and biological wax.
GB/T 4985-2021 Referenced Document
GB/T 2539 Determination of melting point of petroleum wax by cooling curve method*, 2023-09-07 Update
GB/T 514-2005 Specification for liquid-in-glass thermometers for testing of petroleum products
SH/T 0132 Determination of Freezing Point of Petroleum Wax
GB/T 4985-2021 history
2021GB/T 4985-2021 Standard test method for needle penetration of petroleum waxes
2010GB/T 4985-2010 Standard test method for needle penetration of petroleum waxes
1998GB/T 4985-1998 Determination of needle penetration of petroleum waxes