ISO 21400:2018
Pulp — Determination of cellulose nanocrystal sulfur and sulfate half-ester content

Standard No.
ISO 21400:2018
Release Date
2018
Published By
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
Latest
ISO 21400:2018
Scope
This document specifies procedures for the laboratory determination of the total elemental sulfur and the sulfate half-ester content of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy and conductometric titration, respectively, including sample preparation, measurement methods and data analysis. This document is applicable to the characterization of CNCs: a) with all monovalent counterions (particularly hydronium and sodium cations); b) which are either in the never-dried state in aqueous suspension, or have been redispersed from a dried form; and c) which have been extracted from any naturally occurring cellulose source using a range of sulfuric acid hydrolysis conditions, or have been sulfated post-hydrolysis using sulfuric acid.

ISO 21400:2018 Referenced Document

  • ISO 14644-1 Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments - Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness by particle concentration (includes Redline Version)
  • ISO 3696 Water for analytical laboratory use; Specification and test methods
  • ISO/TS 80004-1 Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 1: Core terms
  • ISO/TS 80004-2 Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 2: Nano-objects
  • ISO/TS 80004-6 Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 6: Nano-object characterization*2021-03-01 Update

ISO 21400:2018 history

  • 2018 ISO 21400:2018 Pulp — Determination of cellulose nanocrystal sulfur and sulfate half-ester content
Pulp — Determination of cellulose nanocrystal sulfur and sulfate half-ester content



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