ASTM D7826-23
Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives

Standard No.

ASTM D7826-23

Release Date

2023

Published By

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

Status

Be replaced

Replace By

ASTM D7826-23a

Latest

ASTM D7826-23b

Scope

1.1 This guide provides procedures to develop data for use in research reports for new aviation gasolines or new aviation gasoline additives. 1.2 This data is intended to be used by the ASTM subcommittee to make a determination of the suitability of the fuel for use as an aviation fuel in either a fleet-wide or limited capacity, and to make a determination that the proposed properties and criteria in the associated standard specification provide the necessary controls to ensure this fuel maintains this suitability during high-volume production. 1.3 These research reports are intended to support the development and issuance of new specifications or specification revisions for these products. Guidance to develop ASTM International standard specifications for aviation gasoline is provided in Subcommittee J on Aviation Fuels Operating Procedures, Annex A6, “Guidelines for the Development and Acceptance of a New Aviation Fuel Specification for SparkIgnition Reciprocating Engines.” 1.4 The procedures, tests, selection of materials, engines, and aircraft detailed in this guide are based on industry expertise to give appropriate data for review. Because of the diversity of aviation hardware and potential variation in fuel/additive formulations, not every aspect may be encompassed and further work may be required. Therefore, additional data beyond that described in this guide may be requested by the ASTM task force, Subcommittee J, or Committee D02 upon review of the specific composition, performance, or other characteristics of the candidate fuel or additive. 1.5 While it is beyond the scope of this guide, investigation of the future health and environmental impacts of the new aviation gasoline or new aviation gasoline additive and the requirements of environmental agencies is recommended. 1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. 1.6.1 Exception—Some industry standard methodologies utilize imperial units as their primary system (permeability; Table A2.2). 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D7826-23 Referenced Document

• ASTM D1002 Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal)
• ASTM D1056 Standard Specification for Sponge and Expanded Cellular Rubber Products
• ASTM D1094 Standard Test Method for Water Reaction of Aviation Fuels
• ASTM D1298 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
• ASTM D130 Standard Test Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test
• ASTM D1331 Standard Test Methods for Surface and Interfacial Tension of Solutions of Surface-Active Agents
• ASTM D1414 Standard Test Methods for Rubber O-Rings
• ASTM D1500 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
• ASTM D156 Standard Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)
• ASTM D1621 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Cellular Plastics
• ASTM D2240 Standard Test Method for Properties of Rubber &8212; Durometer Hardness*， 2024-04-20 Update
• ASTM D2344/D2344M Standard Test Method for Short-Beam Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials and Their Laminates
• ASTM D2386 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels
• ASTM D2500 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
• ASTM D2583 Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor
• ASTM D2622 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
• ASTM D2624 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Aviation and Distillate Fuels
• ASTM D2700 Standard Test Method for Motor Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
• ASTM D2717 Standard Test Method for Thermal Conductivity of Liquids
• ASTM D2896 Standard Test Method for Base Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Perchloric Acid Titration
• ASTM D323 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Reid Method)
• ASTM D3339 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Semi-Micro Color Indicator Titration
• ASTM D3359 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
• ASTM D3525 Standard Test Method for Gasoline Diluent in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography
• ASTM D3652/D3652M Standard Test Method for Thickness of Pressure-Sensitive Tapes
• ASTM D3762 Standard Test Method for Adhesive-Bonded Surface Durability of Aluminum (Wedge Test)
• ASTM D381 Standard Test Method for Existent Gum in Fuels by Jet Evaporation
• ASTM D395 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Compression Set
• ASTM D4052 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
• ASTM D4057 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
• ASTM D412 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers8212;Tension
• ASTM D4294 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy
• ASTM D4308 Standard Test Method for Electrical Conductivity of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Precision Meter
• ASTM D445 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (the Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
• ASTM D471 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Effect of Liquids
• ASTM D4809 Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method)
• ASTM D4865 Standard Guide for Generation and Dissipation of Static Electricity in Petroleum Fuel Systems
• ASTM D5188 Standard Test Method for Vapor-Liquid Ratio Temperature Determination of Fuels (Evacuated Chamber Method)
• ASTM D5191 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Mini Method)
• ASTM D5453 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
• ASTM D5762 Standard Test Method for Nitrogen in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by Boat-Inlet Chemiluminescence
• ASTM D5972 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Phase Transition Method)
• ASTM D6053 Standard Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content of Electrical Insulating Varnishes
• ASTM D6227 Standard Specification for Grade 82 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
• ASTM D6304 Standard Test Method for Determination of Water in Petroleum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
• ASTM D6424 Standard Practice for Octane Rating Naturally Aspirated Spark Ignition Aircraft Engines
• ASTM D6469 Standard Guide for Microbial Contamination in Fuels and Fuel Systems
• ASTM D664 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration
• ASTM D6812 Standard Practice for Ground-Based Octane Rating Procedures for Turbocharged/Supercharged Spark Ignition Aircraft Engines
• ASTM D7042 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Viscosity and Density of Liquids by Stabinger Viscometer (and the Calculation of Kinematic Viscosity)
• ASTM D7096 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Boiling Range Distribution of Gasoline by Wide-Bore Capillary Gas Chromatography*， 2024-04-20 Update
• ASTM D7220 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Automotive, Heating, and Jet Fuels by Monochromatic Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
• ASTM D7547 Standard Specification for Hydrocarbon Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
• ASTM D7719 Standard Specification for High Aromatic Content Unleaded Hydrocarbon Aviation Gasoline Test Fuel
• ASTM D86 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products
• ASTM D873 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Aviation Fuels (Potential Residue Method)
• ASTM D892 Standard Test Method for Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
• ASTM D909 Standard Test Method for Supercharge Rating of Spark-Ignition Aviation Gasoline
• ASTM D910 Standard Specification for Aviation Gasolines
• ASTM D924 Standard Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor) and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
• ASTM D943 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oils
• ASTM D97 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products
• ASTM E1259 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Antimicrobials in Liquid Fuels Boiling Below 390176;C
• ASTM E659 Standard Test Method for Autoignition Temperature of Liquid Chemicals
• ISO 1825 Rubber hoses and hose assemblies for aircraft ground fuelling and defuelling - Specification
• ISO 20823 Petroleum and related products - Determination of the flammability characteristics of fluids in contact with hot surfaces - Manifold ignition test
• SAE AMS3276 Sealing Compound@ Integral Fuel Tanks and General Purpose@ Intermittent Use to 360 Degrees F (182 Degrees C)
• SAE AMS3277 Sealing Compound@ Polythioether Integral Fuel Tanks and General Purpose@ Fast Curing Intermittent Use to 360 Degrees F (182 Degrees C)
• SAE AMS3281 SEALING COMPOUND, POLYSULFIDE (T) SYNTHETIC RUBBER for Integral Fuel Tank and Fuel Cell Cavities Low Density (1.35 sp gr max), for Intermittent Use to 360 °F (182 °C)
• SAE AMS7276 RINGS, SEALING, FLUOROCARBON RUBBER High-Temperature-Fluid-Resistant, Very-Low-Compression-Set FKM Type 70 - 80
• SAE AS4842 Fittings and Bosses, Pipe Threaded, Fluid Connection
• SAE AS5127 Methods for Testing Aerospace Sealants

ASTM D7826-23 history

• 2023 ASTM D7826-23b Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2023 ASTM D7826-23a Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2023 ASTM D7826-23 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2022 ASTM D7826-22 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2021 ASTM D7826-21 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2020 ASTM D7826-20a Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2020 ASTM D7826-20 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2019 ASTM D7826-19a Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2019 ASTM D7826-19 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2018 ASTM D7826-18a Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2018 ASTM D7826-18 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2017 ASTM D7826-17a Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2017 ASTM D7826-17 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2016 ASTM D7826-16 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2015 ASTM D7826-15 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
• 2013 ASTM D7826-13 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives